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India’s big test for policymakers: can a crisis of ‘jobless growth’ be held in check by policy action?

India's youth unrest stems from 'jobless growth' and limited employment opportunities, exacerbated by exam leaks. While recent measures address exam security, the core issue of job scarcity persists despite rapid economic expansion. Technological advancements like AI further complicate the job market. The article emphasizes the urgent need for broader reforms, promoting vocational skills, supporting gig workers, and incentivizing formal job creation. Policymakers face a significant challenge in aligning economic growth with job creation to fulfill the aspirations of millions seeking better lives through education. Market demand for new hires must ultimately increase.

LiveMint · Mint Editorial Board · Jul 30, 2026 at 2:00 AM

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