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Mint Quick Edit | The paradox of thrift—why austerity overdone could hurt India’s economy

The article explores the potential for India's push for saving to trigger a Keynesian "paradox of thrift." While targeted austerity on scarce or import-intensive goods is justified, a broad slowdown in retail spending is warned against. The author contends that if austerity becomes generalized across diverse consumption, it could worsen existing demand deficiencies. With stagnant real incomes, many consumer businesses already struggle. A general decline in aggregate demand would risk the economic slump Keynes cautioned against, emphasizing the critical need to prevent widespread retail spending cuts.

LiveMint · Mint Editorial Board · May 18, 2026 at 1:30 AM

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