The Supreme Court, invoking Article 22(1), affirmed immediate release for arrested persons unaware of their grounds. Communicating reasons in writing and understandable language is "non-negotiable" across all offenses; violations breach fundamental rights. The Court stressed sacrosanct procedural due process, rejecting arguments that serious charges justify constitutional safeguard departures. New rules mandate strict re-arrest procedures, officer accountability, and mandatory compensation. This verdict raises the bar for the state, ensuring liberty is non-negotiable and procedure is paramount.